The Ba-Shar, also known as the "walrus dog" or "sharp asset," is a relatively rare designer breed that emerged in the United States in the 1990s through the deliberate crossing of Basset Hounds and Chinese Shar-Peis. This medium-sized hybrid combines the floppy ears of the Basset Hound with the distinctive wrinkles of the Shar-Pei, resulting in a unique appearance. Standing 10-20 inches tall and weighing between 30-65 pounds, these loyal and intelligent dogs are known for their watchful nature and reserved temperament. While they can make excellent family companions, Ba-Shars typically do better with older children and experienced dog owners.
Basset Hound Shar Pei Mix Characteristics
Physical Traits
The Ba-Shar exhibits distinctive physical features that combine characteristics from both parent breeds. Their height ranges from 10-20 inches at the shoulder, with males typically being larger. They have a muscular, stout body weighing between 30-65 pounds. Their signature features include a large head, brown wrinkly skin, and floppy ears - contributing to their "walrus dog" nickname. The coat comes in various colors including white, tan, fawn, black, piebald and tri-colored patterns.
Exercise and Training Requirements
Ba-Shars require moderate daily exercise of 30-60 minutes, which can be split into two walks. They benefit from having a fenced yard for independent roaming. While intelligent, their stubborn streak necessitates consistent positive reinforcement training with treats. Some do well in group classes, while others may need one-on-one professional training, particularly if they inherit the strong-willed Shar-Pei temperament.
Understanding the Ba-Shar (Basset Hound & Shar-Pei Mix)
Health Considerations
The Ba-Shar is generally healthy but can inherit conditions from both parent breeds. Common minor issues include hip dysplasia, eye problems, and digestive issues. More serious conditions to monitor are patellar luxation, bloat, hyperthyroidism and obesity. Regular veterinary checkups and maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet and exercise are essential for their wellbeing.
Social Temperament
While the previous sections covered physical traits and training, this section focuses specifically on their social nature. The Ba-Shar tends to be reserved with strangers but deeply loyal to their family. They do best in homes with older children who understand their independent nature. When properly socialized as puppies, they can get along with other pets, though their hunting instincts may make them unsuitable for households with small animals. Their watchful and alert disposition makes them excellent watchdogs.
Physical Traits & Care Requirements
Grooming Needs
The Ba-Shar requires specific grooming attention due to their thick double coat. Brushing should be done twice weekly to maintain coat health and control shedding. Over-bathing should be avoided as it can lead to dry skin issues. Regular nail trimming every 3 weeks and dental hygiene are essential parts of their grooming routine.
Dietary Requirements
While previous sections covered exercise needs, this section focuses specifically on nutrition. The Ba-Shar requires high-quality dog food with specific nutritional content - at least 24% protein and 5% fiber. A veterinarian-approved diet plan is recommended to prevent obesity, which both parent breeds are prone to. Their food should be measured and monitored carefully to maintain a healthy weight while meeting their nutritional needs.
Ba-Shar Origins and Recognition
History and Development
The Ba-Shar emerged in the United States during the 1990s after the Shar-Pei breed was officially recognized by the AKC in 1991. While the Basset Hound has centuries of history, the Shar-Pei was only introduced to the US in 1973, making this hybrid a relatively recent development. The breed is also known by alternative names including "walrus dog," "sharp asset," and "Mini Walrus," contributing to challenges in tracking its early history.
Breed Recognition
Although previous sections covered physical and temperamental traits, this section focuses specifically on breed status. The Ba-Shar remains a rare hybrid breed that is not formally recognized by major kennel clubs. This limited recognition, combined with the scarcity of purebred Shar-Pei parents, makes Ba-Shar puppies relatively uncommon and difficult to find through reputable breeders.
Conclusion
The Ba-Shar, a unique hybrid breed combining Basset Hound and Shar-Pei genetics, is a medium-sized dog characterized by its distinctive wrinkled skin, floppy ears, and muscular build. These dogs typically range from 10-20 inches in height and 30-65 pounds in weight. While generally healthy, they require specific care including moderate daily exercise, consistent positive reinforcement training, and regular grooming to maintain their thick double coat.
The breed exhibits a loyal and protective temperament, making them excellent family companions and watchdogs when properly socialized. However, potential owners should be prepared for their stubborn streak and specific health considerations inherited from both parent breeds. As a relatively rare hybrid developed in the 1990s, the Ba-Shar lacks formal recognition from major kennel clubs, making it important for prospective owners to work with reputable breeders and maintain close veterinary oversight for optimal health and wellbeing.